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1 כרמלית
כַּרְמְלִיתf. (v. כֶּרֶם) a marked off plot in a public thoroughfare, in gen. an area which cannot be classified either as private ground ( רשות היחיד) or as public ground ( רשות הרבים). Y.Sabb.XI, 13a כל המעכב … נקרא כ׳ whatever obstructs the public road is called karmlith. Tosef. ib. I, 1; Sabb.6a, v. רָשוּת. Ib. אבל … ואיסטוונית והכ׳ but the sea, the valley, the colonnade and the carmlith; expl. ib. 7a קרן זוית הסמוכה לרה״ר a corner plot adjoining the public road; a. fr.Pl. כַּרְמְלִיּוֹת. Y. ib. XI, end, 13b. -
2 כַּרְמְלִית
כַּרְמְלִיתf. (v. כֶּרֶם) a marked off plot in a public thoroughfare, in gen. an area which cannot be classified either as private ground ( רשות היחיד) or as public ground ( רשות הרבים). Y.Sabb.XI, 13a כל המעכב … נקרא כ׳ whatever obstructs the public road is called karmlith. Tosef. ib. I, 1; Sabb.6a, v. רָשוּת. Ib. אבל … ואיסטוונית והכ׳ but the sea, the valley, the colonnade and the carmlith; expl. ib. 7a קרן זוית הסמוכה לרה״ר a corner plot adjoining the public road; a. fr.Pl. כַּרְמְלִיּוֹת. Y. ib. XI, end, 13b. -
3 פר
פַר(b. h.; cmp. חפשׂ) to dig, hollow out. B. Kam.V, 5 החֹופֵר בורוכ׳ if one hollows out a pit on private ground, but opens it on public ground; Tosef. ib. VI, 4. B. Mets.50a, v. אוּש II. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII, end לַחְפֹּור to dig graves, v. חֵפֶר; a. fr. -
4 פַר
פַר(b. h.; cmp. חפשׂ) to dig, hollow out. B. Kam.V, 5 החֹופֵר בורוכ׳ if one hollows out a pit on private ground, but opens it on public ground; Tosef. ib. VI, 4. B. Mets.50a, v. אוּש II. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII, end לַחְפֹּור to dig graves, v. חֵפֶר; a. fr. -
5 קמר
קָמַר(cmp. כָּמַר) to bend, arch over, cover. Erub.VIII, 9 שמבחוץ צריך לִקְמֹור the pit (עוּקָה) outside of his private ground he must arch over; a. e.Part. pass. קָמוּר; f. קְמוּרָה Ib. 10 ביב שהוא ק׳וכ׳ a gutter covered up four cubits on public ground; Tosef. ib. IX (VI), 18; Y. ib. VIII, end, 25b. Ohol. III, 7. Ib. V, 1 תנור … ועינו ק׳ לחוץ an oven which stands in the house, but the arch over its ‘eye (fire-place) is outside the house; (R. Hai G. expl. כָּמוּר וסדור; v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. קמר). Num. R. s. 12 אין צב אלא קְמוּרֹות (not קמי׳) tsab (Num. 7:3) means wagons with vaulted covers; a. e. -
6 קָמַר
קָמַר(cmp. כָּמַר) to bend, arch over, cover. Erub.VIII, 9 שמבחוץ צריך לִקְמֹור the pit (עוּקָה) outside of his private ground he must arch over; a. e.Part. pass. קָמוּר; f. קְמוּרָה Ib. 10 ביב שהוא ק׳וכ׳ a gutter covered up four cubits on public ground; Tosef. ib. IX (VI), 18; Y. ib. VIII, end, 25b. Ohol. III, 7. Ib. V, 1 תנור … ועינו ק׳ לחוץ an oven which stands in the house, but the arch over its ‘eye (fire-place) is outside the house; (R. Hai G. expl. כָּמוּר וסדור; v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. קמר). Num. R. s. 12 אין צב אלא קְמוּרֹות (not קמי׳) tsab (Num. 7:3) means wagons with vaulted covers; a. e. -
7 תקל
תָּקַל(cmp. תָּקַע) to strike, knock. Nif. נִתְקַל to strike against, stumble (cmp. כָּשַׁל). Yalk. Num. 764 כשתראה שנִתְקְלוּ בדברוכ׳ when thou seest that they (Israel) have stumbled in anything, leap thou against (attack) them. B. Kam.III, 1 המניח … ונ׳ בה ושברה if one left his pitcher on public ground, and another man came and struck against it, and broke it. Ib. 4 ונ׳ הראשון ונפל ונ׳וכ׳ and the first man stumbled and fell, and the second man stumbled over the first. Ib. 28b נ׳ באבן ונשוףוכ׳ if he struck against a stone, and the vessel was smashed by the stone; נ׳ בקרקעוכ׳ if he struck against soft ground, and the vessel was smashed through falling on the stone. Ib. 29b נ׳ פושע הוא he that does damage by stumbling is legally considered like one criminally negligent; a. fr. Hif. הִתְקִיל same. Pesik. R. s. 44 הושע … אלא מַתְקֶלֶת Hosea declared her (Israel) nothing more than a stumbler (ref. to כשלת, Hos. 14:2). -
8 תָּקַל
תָּקַל(cmp. תָּקַע) to strike, knock. Nif. נִתְקַל to strike against, stumble (cmp. כָּשַׁל). Yalk. Num. 764 כשתראה שנִתְקְלוּ בדברוכ׳ when thou seest that they (Israel) have stumbled in anything, leap thou against (attack) them. B. Kam.III, 1 המניח … ונ׳ בה ושברה if one left his pitcher on public ground, and another man came and struck against it, and broke it. Ib. 4 ונ׳ הראשון ונפל ונ׳וכ׳ and the first man stumbled and fell, and the second man stumbled over the first. Ib. 28b נ׳ באבן ונשוףוכ׳ if he struck against a stone, and the vessel was smashed by the stone; נ׳ בקרקעוכ׳ if he struck against soft ground, and the vessel was smashed through falling on the stone. Ib. 29b נ׳ פושע הוא he that does damage by stumbling is legally considered like one criminally negligent; a. fr. Hif. הִתְקִיל same. Pesik. R. s. 44 הושע … אלא מַתְקֶלֶת Hosea declared her (Israel) nothing more than a stumbler (ref. to כשלת, Hos. 14:2). -
9 דיסקרתא
דִּיסְקַרְתָּא, דְּאִיסְקַרְתָּא, דִּסְ׳c. (Dispael of קַרְתָּא, v. דְּ־) part of a town, settlement, private town ( עיר של יהיד). Erub.59a ‘a private town which became public ground כגון דאיס׳וכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. דיס׳) e. g. the diskarta of the Resh Galutha. Ib. דיס׳ דנשואר Ms. M. (ed. דנתזואי). Gitt.40a דס׳ דעבדי a settlement of slaves. Meg.16a סגי ליה בחדא ד׳ Ms. M. (ed. בחד) he is sufficiently rewarded with a township (as a royal grant, v. דִּיסְתָּקָא).Sot.6b רב יהודה מד׳ Rab Judah of Diskarta. (Fl. to Levy Targ. Dict. II, 577a> identifies our w. with Pers. dastcharah, dascharah. -
10 דִּיסְקַרְתָּא
דִּיסְקַרְתָּא, דְּאִיסְקַרְתָּא, דִּסְ׳c. (Dispael of קַרְתָּא, v. דְּ־) part of a town, settlement, private town ( עיר של יהיד). Erub.59a ‘a private town which became public ground כגון דאיס׳וכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. דיס׳) e. g. the diskarta of the Resh Galutha. Ib. דיס׳ דנשואר Ms. M. (ed. דנתזואי). Gitt.40a דס׳ דעבדי a settlement of slaves. Meg.16a סגי ליה בחדא ד׳ Ms. M. (ed. בחד) he is sufficiently rewarded with a township (as a royal grant, v. דִּיסְתָּקָא).Sot.6b רב יהודה מד׳ Rab Judah of Diskarta. (Fl. to Levy Targ. Dict. II, 577a> identifies our w. with Pers. dastcharah, dascharah. -
11 דְּאִיסְקַרְתָּא
דִּיסְקַרְתָּא, דְּאִיסְקַרְתָּא, דִּסְ׳c. (Dispael of קַרְתָּא, v. דְּ־) part of a town, settlement, private town ( עיר של יהיד). Erub.59a ‘a private town which became public ground כגון דאיס׳וכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. דיס׳) e. g. the diskarta of the Resh Galutha. Ib. דיס׳ דנשואר Ms. M. (ed. דנתזואי). Gitt.40a דס׳ דעבדי a settlement of slaves. Meg.16a סגי ליה בחדא ד׳ Ms. M. (ed. בחד) he is sufficiently rewarded with a township (as a royal grant, v. דִּיסְתָּקָא).Sot.6b רב יהודה מד׳ Rab Judah of Diskarta. (Fl. to Levy Targ. Dict. II, 577a> identifies our w. with Pers. dastcharah, dascharah. -
12 דִּסְ׳
דִּיסְקַרְתָּא, דְּאִיסְקַרְתָּא, דִּסְ׳c. (Dispael of קַרְתָּא, v. דְּ־) part of a town, settlement, private town ( עיר של יהיד). Erub.59a ‘a private town which became public ground כגון דאיס׳וכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. דיס׳) e. g. the diskarta of the Resh Galutha. Ib. דיס׳ דנשואר Ms. M. (ed. דנתזואי). Gitt.40a דס׳ דעבדי a settlement of slaves. Meg.16a סגי ליה בחדא ד׳ Ms. M. (ed. בחד) he is sufficiently rewarded with a township (as a royal grant, v. דִּיסְתָּקָא).Sot.6b רב יהודה מד׳ Rab Judah of Diskarta. (Fl. to Levy Targ. Dict. II, 577a> identifies our w. with Pers. dastcharah, dascharah. -
13 הגבהה
הַגְבָּהָהf. ( גבה) 1) lifting, taking up a found object. B. Mets 118a, v. הַבָּטָה. B. Bath.76b ה׳ קונה בכל מקום lifting gives possession everywhere (on private or public ground); Kidd.22b; a. fr. 2) elevation. Ex. R. s. 45 השפלתי זו הַגְבָּהָתִי my humiliation is my elevation; Lev. R. s. 1. -
14 הַגְבָּהָה
הַגְבָּהָהf. ( גבה) 1) lifting, taking up a found object. B. Mets 118a, v. הַבָּטָה. B. Bath.76b ה׳ קונה בכל מקום lifting gives possession everywhere (on private or public ground); Kidd.22b; a. fr. 2) elevation. Ex. R. s. 45 השפלתי זו הַגְבָּהָתִי my humiliation is my elevation; Lev. R. s. 1. -
15 הוצאה
הוֹצָאָהf. ( יצא, v. יְצִיאָה) 1) carrying out. B. Kam30a שעת הוֹצָאַת זבלים the season for carrying out dung; a. fr.הוֹצָאַת המת funeral escort. Meg.3b; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to Sabbath law) carrying out of the house, in gen. transferring an object from one territory to another (from private to public ground a. vice versa, v. רָשוּת). Sabb.2b שתים דה׳ two forbidden acts in taking out of the house, opp. הכנסה, carrying in. Ib. תנא הכנסה נמיה׳וכ׳ the teacher of the Mishnah calls the carrying in, too, hotsaah (Mish. יְצִיאָה), transfer. Ib. כל עקירת … ה׳וכ׳ any removal of an object from its place is implied in the term hotsaah. Y. ib. I, 2b; a. fr. 2) bringing forth, sprouting. Y.Shebi.V, 35d bot. מהוצאת עלין from the rime that the leaves come forth. 3) ה׳ נפש the escape of life, last dying movement. Ḥull.38a. 4) the time consumed by the laborer to go out to the field. Gen. R. s. 72 ה׳ מִשֶּׁל בעה״ב the time for going out to the place of labor is included in the working hours belonging to the employer (B. Mets.83b, a. e. יציאה). 5) expenditure, outlay, cost; marketing. Y.Peah IV, beg.18a ה׳ משל בעה״ב the cost (of cutting the fruits of the tree) must be borne by the owner (and not by the poor). Y.Shek.I, end, 46b ה׳ דרכים expense for keeping the roads in repair. Keth.80a אם הי׳ שבח יתר על הה׳ if the income from the improvement exceeds the outlay. Sabb.117b ה׳ שבת the marketing for the Sabbath; a. fr.Pl. הוֹצָאוֹת. Keth.VIII, 5 המוציאה׳ עלוכ׳ if one spends money for improving his wifes estate. Num. R. s. 14, end כמהה׳ יוצאיתוכ׳ how large the expenses are for the royal table; a. fr. -
16 הוֹצָאָה
הוֹצָאָהf. ( יצא, v. יְצִיאָה) 1) carrying out. B. Kam30a שעת הוֹצָאַת זבלים the season for carrying out dung; a. fr.הוֹצָאַת המת funeral escort. Meg.3b; a. e.Esp. (with ref. to Sabbath law) carrying out of the house, in gen. transferring an object from one territory to another (from private to public ground a. vice versa, v. רָשוּת). Sabb.2b שתים דה׳ two forbidden acts in taking out of the house, opp. הכנסה, carrying in. Ib. תנא הכנסה נמיה׳וכ׳ the teacher of the Mishnah calls the carrying in, too, hotsaah (Mish. יְצִיאָה), transfer. Ib. כל עקירת … ה׳וכ׳ any removal of an object from its place is implied in the term hotsaah. Y. ib. I, 2b; a. fr. 2) bringing forth, sprouting. Y.Shebi.V, 35d bot. מהוצאת עלין from the rime that the leaves come forth. 3) ה׳ נפש the escape of life, last dying movement. Ḥull.38a. 4) the time consumed by the laborer to go out to the field. Gen. R. s. 72 ה׳ מִשֶּׁל בעה״ב the time for going out to the place of labor is included in the working hours belonging to the employer (B. Mets.83b, a. e. יציאה). 5) expenditure, outlay, cost; marketing. Y.Peah IV, beg.18a ה׳ משל בעה״ב the cost (of cutting the fruits of the tree) must be borne by the owner (and not by the poor). Y.Shek.I, end, 46b ה׳ דרכים expense for keeping the roads in repair. Keth.80a אם הי׳ שבח יתר על הה׳ if the income from the improvement exceeds the outlay. Sabb.117b ה׳ שבת the marketing for the Sabbath; a. fr.Pl. הוֹצָאוֹת. Keth.VIII, 5 המוציאה׳ עלוכ׳ if one spends money for improving his wifes estate. Num. R. s. 14, end כמהה׳ יוצאיתוכ׳ how large the expenses are for the royal table; a. fr. -
17 זרק
זָרַק(b. h.; cmp. זרי) to sprinkle; to cast, throw. Keth.103b זְרוֹקוכ׳, v. מָרָה I. Sabb.XI, 1 הזוֹרֵק מרשותוכ׳ he who throws an object from private to public ground; a. fr.Esp. to sprinkle blood on the altar (Lev. 1:5). Yoma 3:4 קבל … וזְרָקוֹ he received the blood and did the required sprinkling. Zeb.I, 4; a. fr.Yoma 67b, v. זָקַר. Nif. נִזְרַק to be sprinkled. Pes.V, 3; a. fr. -
18 זָרַק
זָרַק(b. h.; cmp. זרי) to sprinkle; to cast, throw. Keth.103b זְרוֹקוכ׳, v. מָרָה I. Sabb.XI, 1 הזוֹרֵק מרשותוכ׳ he who throws an object from private to public ground; a. fr.Esp. to sprinkle blood on the altar (Lev. 1:5). Yoma 3:4 קבל … וזְרָקוֹ he received the blood and did the required sprinkling. Zeb.I, 4; a. fr.Yoma 67b, v. זָקַר. Nif. נִזְרַק to be sprinkled. Pes.V, 3; a. fr. -
19 חושלא
חוּשְׁלָאm. ( חשל; v. P. Sm. 140 4) 1) pounded grain. Targ. Ez. 27:17 quot. in Rashi (ed. ריחוש). 2) peeled barley. Yoma 79a without the husk ח׳ קרי לה Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. אוּשְׁלָא) it is called ḥushla (not שעורה). Snh.27a bot. Ḥull.51a.Pl. חוּשְׁלֵי. B. Kam.30b bot. אפקר ח׳ ed. (Ms. M. אוּשְׁלֵי, Ms. H. חֲשִׁילֵי) declared as free property peeled barley (which one had spread on public ground for drying). M. Kat. 16b קא מניפה חוּשְׁלָאֵי (omitted in Ms., v. Babb. D. S. a. l.) was winnowing peeled barley. -
20 חוּשְׁלָא
חוּשְׁלָאm. ( חשל; v. P. Sm. 140 4) 1) pounded grain. Targ. Ez. 27:17 quot. in Rashi (ed. ריחוש). 2) peeled barley. Yoma 79a without the husk ח׳ קרי לה Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. אוּשְׁלָא) it is called ḥushla (not שעורה). Snh.27a bot. Ḥull.51a.Pl. חוּשְׁלֵי. B. Kam.30b bot. אפקר ח׳ ed. (Ms. M. אוּשְׁלֵי, Ms. H. חֲשִׁילֵי) declared as free property peeled barley (which one had spread on public ground for drying). M. Kat. 16b קא מניפה חוּשְׁלָאֵי (omitted in Ms., v. Babb. D. S. a. l.) was winnowing peeled barley.
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